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An animated historical past of elections gone sideways in N.L. | CBC Information


Burned ballots, offended mobs, candidates tossed in jail: elections in Newfoundland & Labrador have seen all of it. (Katie Rowe/CBC)

With its shifting deadlines, mail-in ballots and pandemic politics, the present election in Newfoundland and Labrador has taken some sideways turns.

However on this province, we have been right here earlier than — or, a minimum of, have seen the marketing campaign path go wildly off track. 

Our historical past books are stuffed with tales of elections that went wildly off the rails — full with offended mobs, vote shopping for, poll burning, and candidates who went to jail or into exile. 

These tales of distorted democracy come straight from the pages of The Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador. We selected only a few examples from the province’s lengthy and vibrant political historical past. However since we do not have video from the mid-Nineteenth century, we’re utilizing artwork and animation to convey these tales to life.

WATCH | Click on the video beneath to see an animated historical past of elections that went sideways: 

For those who suppose this election has taken an odd path, it is best to see what’s within the historical past books. 2:27

Throwing James Winter in jail

Our first story comes from Burin in 1873, when a candidate named James Winter discovered himself confronted by a drunken mob. It was nomination day, and the mob demanded to listen to Winter’s stance on Confederation with Canada (a sizzling subject that yr, the identical time that colonies met in Charlottetown to hammer out the younger nation). Winter replied that he would solely help Confederation if a majority of individuals backed it by referendum.

However that wasn’t ok for the mob, which hurled the phrase “traitor!” in Winter’s path.

A drunken mob confronts candidate James Winter over his potential help for Confederation. (Artwork by Katie Rowe/CBC)

So to cease him from being nominated, the mob hustled Winter into the Burin courthouse, the place they locked him up. However even that did not fulfill them. Fearing that Winter’s supporters would arrive in time to bust him out, the mob pressured Winter into a ship, and sailed him 19 kilometres away to the city of Beau Bois, the place he was put below lock and key once more.

Now, if a politician was confronted by a mob immediately, tossed in a trunk, taken to a different city and locked up in a basement, they may think about dropping out of the race.

However not James Winter. He managed to flee his confinement that very night time, and walked all the best way again to Burin. Better of all, he had already submitted his nomination papers to the city’s returning officer earlier than the mob obtained to him. By the point Winter obtained house, he had already gained the election.

And James Winter actually did get the final chuckle; he went on to change into the tenth premier of Newfoundland, and the city of Winterton is called in his honour. Take that, drunken mob!

An ‘indecent carnival of scurrility’

The provincial election of 1893 was completely trendy in a single sense: it was marred by mudslinging, soiled methods and candidates hurling private insults. The eminent historian D. W. Prowse is quoted within the Encyclopedia, saying: “Each the political events vied with one another in maintaining on this indecent carnival of scurrility.” 

The election of 1893 was marred by mudslinging and private insults. It might have been forward of its time. (Artwork by Katie Rowe/CBC)

When the votes have been counted, the Liberal get together had gained a big majority. However the Conservatives accused many of the Liberal caucus of dishonest, by promising potential supporters authorities jobs in change for his or her votes. This vote-buying scandal despatched the nascent authorities into free-fall, whereas the following courtroom drama dragged on for months. However in the long run, the accused Liberals have been all discovered responsible, booted from their freshly-won seats, and barred from working for workplace once more.

However the Conservatives weren’t capable of savour the victory for lengthy. When byelections have been held to exchange these booted out, the Liberals have been returned to energy with exactly the identical variety of seats they’d held earlier than.

…You probably did what with the ballots?

Loads of folks is not going to want a historical past guide to recollect the sideways election of 1971. The outcomes have been so shut that a number of districts held recounts. Certainly, the destiny of the entire authorities hung within the stability, and one other election would have to be held in early 1972. That is when the Frank Moores Tories burst by means of and ended 23 years of rule for Joey Smallwood’s Liberals.

Within the midst of all this, within the tiny village of Sally’s Cove on Newfoundland’s west coast, 106 ballots have been discovered to be lacking. 

The notorious ‘burning ballots’ incident in Sally’s Cove occurred in 1971, and has change into the stuff of native political legend. (Artwork by Katie Rowe/CBC)

It turned out that the deputy returning officer in Sally’s Cove, a lady named Olive Payne, had unintentionally burned the ballots after they have been counted the primary time, so no recount was doable.

A choose later dominated that the poll burning was an unlucky accident, and that Payne had no political motive and had not dedicated a criminal offense.

By then, the story was already the stuff of political legend. [Olive Payne her own dubious entry in the Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador.] 

These are only a few examples from scandalous political historical past.

So whereas our present election has taken some uniquely sideways turns, within the pages of some future historical past guide, it could seem as simply one other indecently scurrilous chapter. 


Art work by Katie Rowe

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